PHARM K.

& Healthcare products Regulatory Agency

Not all Red spots are the same ,
Some are cause by bacteria , while some could either be cause by fungal or irritation or Allergies.
please below are different ointments use on a specific types types of infection/ inflammation.
Highlights Pharmacy Technician Certification Board (PTCB)
Health
Medicine

https://www.facebook.com/61576905970317/posts/122176403336896865/

https://www.facebook.com/61572898953668/posts/122189641112763298/

ANTI-MALARIA IN PREGNANT WOMAN.
In this review we examine the available information on the safety of antimalarials in pregnancy, from both animal and human studies. The antimalarials that can be used in pregnancy include (1) chloroquine, (2) amodiaquine, (3) quinine, (4) azithromycin, (5) sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine, (6) mefloquine, (7) dapsone-chlorproguanil, (8) artemisinin derivatives, (9) atovaquone-proguanil and (10) lumefantrine. Antimalarial drugs that should not be used in pregnancy including (1) halofantrine, (2) tetracycline/doxycycline, and (3) primaquine. There are few studies in humans on the pharmacokinetics, safety and efficacy of antimalarials in pregnancy. This is because pregnant women are systematically excluded from clinical trials. The absence of adequate safety data, especially in the first trimester, is an important obstacle to developing treatment strategies. The pharmacokinetics of most antimalarial drugs are also modified in pregnancy and dosages will need to be adapted. Other factors, including HIV status, drug interactions with antiretrovirals, the influence of haematinics and host genetic polymorphisms may influence safety and efficacy. For these reasons there is an urgent need to assess the safety and efficacy of antimalarial treatments in pregnancy, including artemisinin based combination therapies.

Drug's you will like to know their classification and their action in the body.😘🥰

PHARM K.
Everyone Products

(Hives)

Urticaria is a skin condition that causes itchy, raised welts (hives). It may occur with or without angioedema (swelling under the skin).

Types
• Acute urticaria: lasts ≤ 6 weeks
• Chronic urticaria: lasts > 6 weeks

Causes

Possible triggers include:
• Food allergies
• Environmental factors (cold, heat)
• Infections
• Autoimmune diseases
• Vasculitis or malignancy

Sometimes, no clear trigger is found, especially in acute cases.

Diagnosis
• Acute urticaria: often resolves on its own and may not need extensive testing
• Chronic urticaria: may require tests such as allergy skin tests to identify the cause or underlying disease

Treatment
• Second-generation antihistamines (main treatment)
• Avoid known triggers
• Treat underlying conditions if present

what are the name's of these Drugs and their Uses.